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An Electronic Journal for the Exchange of Information

on Current Research, Publications and Productions

Concerning

 

Oscar Wilde and His Worlds

 

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Issue no 44: May 2008

 

oscholars@gmail.com

 

Wilde by Ralph Steadman.  Steel plate etching 16.50” x 21.50”.

This can be ordered for $950.00 from EVERY PICTURE TELLS A STORY

 

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EDITORIAL PAGE

 

Navigating THE OSCHOLARS

 

Since November 2007 we have split this page into two sections.  SECTION I now contains our Editorial, and short pieces that we hope will interest readers.  SECTION II is a Guide or site-map to what will be found on other pages of THE OSCHOLARS with explanatory notes and links to those pages (formerly to be found on the Editorial page).  Each section is prefaced by a Table of Contents with hyper links to the Contents themselves.  For Section I, please read on. 

 

For Section II, please click http://www.oscholars.com/TO/Forty-two/Main/EDITORIAL%20PAGE4_files/image009.jpg

 

Clicking http://www.oscholars.com/TO/Forty-two/Main/EDITORIAL%20PAGE4_files/image011.gif takes you to a Table of Contents;

clicking http://www.oscholars.com/TO/Forty-two/Main/EDITORIAL%20PAGE4_files/image012.jpg takes you to the hub page for our website;

clicking http://www.oscholars.com/TO/Forty-two/Main/EDITORIAL%20PAGE4_files/image013.jpg takes you to the home page of THE OSCHOLARS .

The sunflower http://www.oscholars.com/TO/Forty-two/Main/EDITORIAL%20PAGE4_files/image009.jpg navigates to other pages.

 

THE OSCHOLARS is composed in Bookman Old Style, chiefly 10 point.  You can adjust the size by using the text size command in the View menu of your browser.  We do not usually publish e-mail addresses in full but the sign @ will bring up an e-mail form.

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS I: ITEMS ON THIS PAGE

I.  NEWS from the Editor; changes to our team; innovations on the website; our discussion forum.

5.  Work in Progress

VII.  OSCAR IN POPULAR CULTURE

II.  In the LIBRARY

6.  A Wilde Collection

VIII.  WILDE AS UNPOPULAR CULTURE

III.   NEWS, NOTES & QUERIES

7.  Wilde’s tombstone

IX.  VIDEO OF THE MONTH

1.      Oscar Wilde at Sea

8. Cigarettes

X.  LILIES & SESAME

2.  Oscar Wilde : The Poetic Legacy

IV.  THE CRITIC AS CRITIC: Reviews

XI.  WEB FOOT NOTES

3.   Oscar Wilde and the Kinematograph

V.  LETTER FROM IRELAND

XII.  BIBLIOGRAPHIES

 

4.  Wilde on the Curriculum

VI.  BEING TALKED ABOUT: Calls for papers

XIII.  NEVER SPEAKING DISRESPECTFULLY: THE OSCAR WILDE SOCIETIES

 

 

XIV.  Acknowledgements

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS II : GUIDE TO ALL PAGES

Click http://www.oscholars.com/TO/Forty-two/Main/EDITORIAL%20PAGE4_files/image009.jpg for the Guide itself, or GO to reach the pages directly

And I? May I Say Nothing?

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Editorial Team

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Nocturne

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Some Sell and Others Buy

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Awards

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Ellmann special supplement

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Publications

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Upstage

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Being Talking About

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Going Wilde

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The Rack and The Press

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Visions

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Bibliographies

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Guidance for submissions

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Reading Groups

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Wilde Societies

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Conferences, Lectures

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Library

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Shavings

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Appendices

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Editorial, News & Notes [previous issue]

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Mad, Scarlet Music

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Society News

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Scenographies

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Nothing in THE OSCHOLARS © is copyright to the Journal save its name (although it may be to individual contributors) unless indicated by ©, and the usual etiquette of attribution will doubtless be observed.  Please feel free to download it, re-format it, print it, store it electronically whole or in part, copy and paste parts of it, and (of course) forward it to colleagues.

As usual, names emboldened in the text are those of subscribers to THE OSCHOLARS, who may be contacted through oscholars@gmail.comUnderlined text in blue can be clicked for navigation through the document or to other addresses.

 

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I.          NEWS FROM THE EDITOR

 

1.      Innovations

In our last issue we announced that our Editorial team strengthened by three more appointments.  Dr Sondeep Kandola of the University of Leeds joined us as Associate Editor with the brief of ensuring that we do not overlook developments in Gothic studies that cover our period.  She was awarded her doctorate from the University of London in 2003 and her research can be characterised as an exploration of the relationship between literature, criticism and national identity from the eighteenth to the early-twentieth century. Two monographs emerging from this work will be published in 2008: an interdisciplinary study on the Gothic for Manchester University Press (Gothic Britain, Celtic Ireland: literature, criticism and the politics of Union, 1707 – 1907) and Vernon Lee for the ‘Writers and their Work’ series.  We also announced a new Associate Editor, the art historian Dr Isa Bickmann, charged with extending our coverage of fin-de-siècle exhibitions in Germany.  Our third new Associate Editor was Elizabeth McCollum.  Ms McCollum is a graduate of Marlboro College, Vermont, with a degree in Victorian History and Costume Design, which she has continued to study, with a special interest in the representation of Victorian costume in contemporary theatre and film. She will provide some deepening of our concern with, e.g., Æsthetic or Rational Dress, both contributing articles and reviews and commissioning them from other fashion historians.

Since then we have been joined by a number of other Associate Editors, greatly extending the range of our what we intend doing.  Patricia Flanagan Behrendt joins us as American Theatre Editor.  Until her early retirement she was a Professor in the Department of Theatre Arts at the University of Nebraska-Lincoln, specialising in History and Theory. She is the author of Oscar Wilde : Eros and Aesthetics (Palgrave Macmillan 1991).  Under her guidance we will be expanding not only our coverage of Wilde and other fin-de-siècle playwrights on the American stage, but placing this in the context of Wilde and fin-de-siècle studies in contemporary America.  Pat Behrendt takes over this post from Tiffany Perala, who in future will be putting together a section of THE OSCHOLARS addressed to and encouraging undergraduate writing on Wilde.  In this she will be working in harmony with Andrew Eastham, who is investigating the teaching of Wilde and Decadence, and thus developing our reportage of Wilde on the curriculum into an examination of the pedagogical issues involved.  Andrew was awarded a doctorate from University of London for a project entitled ‘The Ideal Stages of Aestheticism’, and is currently a visiting lecturer at Royal Holloway, London and Brunel University, and has recently taught at King’s and Goldsmiths Colleges in London.

It has long been our wish to improve our coverage of the visual arts of the fin-de-siècle, and our being joined by Isa Bickmann reinforced this.  We now have a small team of art historians, as Isa has been joined by Síghle Bhreathnach-Lynch of the National Gallery in Dublin, and by Sarah Turner, who is finishing her doctorate at the Courtauld Institute in London.  This has stimulated us into gathering the visual arts material – chiefly announcements and reviews of exhibitions and publications – and gathering them into a new page called VISIONS.  We hope this will expand with the appointment of further Associate Editors. 

We have also been joined by Valerie Fehlbaum of the University of Geneva and Irena Grubica of the University of Rijeka.  Dr Fehlbaum is editing an anthology of essays by other members of our team (we will be announcing more about this in a future issue) and Irena is our Associate Editor for Illyria, by which apolitical and rather literary conceit we are designating the western Balkans.

We also record two losses: Maureen O’Connor and Tina O’Toole found that they were no longer able to reconcile their work with us and their other commitments.  Dr O’Connor has been succeeded by Aoife Leahy, who is the current President of the National Association of English Studies, the Southern Ireland affiliate of the European Society for the Study of English.  Dr Leahy’s first Letter from Ireland will be found below.  We have not yet found a successor for Dr O’Toole, so for the time being our plan for a section of THE OSCHOLARS addressed to the New Woman, heralded in a previous issue, is abeyance.

Work continues on the reconstruction of the website, with improvements in accessibility and design, so that it becomes a fully-searchable and easily navigated resource.  This involves less scrolling and more clicking, enabling us decrease the length of pages.  Various pages have been split up, and new ones created.  This is largely the inspiration (and wholly the hard work) of our webmaster, Steven Halliwell.  VISIONS is one result of this; another is that our first early moves towards studying John Ruskin, a section on this page called Lilies and Sesame, has blossomed into a fully fledged journal on our website called THE EIGHTH LAMP: Ruskin Studies To-day, under the energetic editorship of Anuradha Chatterjee.  A third manifestation is the folder of webpages devoted to the Oxford Conference on ‘The Reception of Oscar Wilde in Europe’, which took place at Trinity College on 8th/9th March.  These pages will be kept up and expanded, collaborating on-line with Stefano-Maria Evangelista, who is editing the book for which the Conference was the advance guard.

To see all our team, click http://www.oscholars.com/TO/Forty-two/Main/EDITORIAL%20PAGE4_files/image018.jpg;

to see VISIONS, click ;

To see THE EIGHTH LAMP, click ;

to see the Oxford pages, click

Our special supplement on Teleny, to be published in Autumn 2008, is on course.  This is being guest edited by Professor John McRae of the University of Nottingham, whose edition of Teleny was the first scholarly unexpurgated one published.  Readers who would like to submit an article discussing any aspect of Teleny should contact Professor McRae  @.  A further special is planned for 2009, on Oscar Wilde’s stories for children.  Initial expressions of interest in contributing can be sent to oscholars@gmail.com

.

So many chances and change have thrown our publishing schedules out of joint, with only Rue des Beaux Arts under Danielle Guérin’s editorship maintaining its intended two-monthly appearance on time.  This has been balanced by our publishing new content on our website nearly every day, and announcing this in weekly reports on our ‘yahoo’ subsidiary.  The number of our readers who have joined this has been growing, and it will be increasingly our medium for making announcements in the place of mass mailings, which increasingly fall foul of anti-spam traps either at the sending or receiving end.   We do urge readers to sign up to this group.  Our NOTICEBOARD also serves all our journals. Here we publish short term announcements of lectures, publications, papers and other items of interest submitted by readers.  This does not replace notice in any of the journals, but is intended to be of value between issues.  The ‘yahoo’ forum and NOTICEBOARD can be reached via their icons. 

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  II.         THE OSCHOLARS LIBRARY

 

From time to time, we invite readers and others who have published articles on Wilde in anthologies or journals that are only readily accessible in university libraries (and not always then) to republish them (amended if desired) on THE OSCHOLARS website. We also republish older articles on Wilde from anthologies and festchriften, made obsolete by the march of scholarship, but which may still have some value in charting how he was viewed by earlier writers.

Since September 2007, we have been putting such articles on line at the rate of one a week, and are very happy with the response that this has been meeting.  These appear in a section called LIBRARY.  Its logo, which can be clicked for access, is

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This will bring you to a Table of Contents, arranged thematically, from which you can link to each article.  There are also links to French language articles similarly republished in rue des beaux-arts.

 

These articles are copyright to their authors, and thus usual rules for citation and against further publication apply.


 

New postings are announced weekly on our discussion forum

 

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  III.       FREQUENTING THE SOCIETY OF THE AGED AND WELL-INFORMED: NEWS, NOTES, QUERIES.

« Questions are never indiscreet.  Answers sometimes are. »

 

1.      Oscar Wilde at Sea

 

As reported previously, Irish Ferries have introduced the most luxurious ferry yet to be in their service, on their Rosslare – France (Cherbourg / Roscoff) run.  All oscholars will be delighted that, continuing Irish Ferries’ tradition of naming ships to celebrate Ireland’s literary heritage (Jonathan Swift 1999 & Ulysses 2001), this is named - Oscar Wilde.  This name was chosen ‘to honour Ireland’s most famous wit & dramatist and the many links he had with France.’  The whole ship is ‘themed’ from the ‘Merrion Lounge’ to ‘The Happy Prince play area’, sometimes with more imagination than knowledge.  We believe that Wilde would have been particularly amused by the fact that under its previous owners on the OsloKiel run, the ship was called the Crown Prince Harald

Scheduled sailings began on 30th November 2007 between Rosslare and Cherbourg, departing from the Co. Wexford port at 16.00hrs.  Thus, the first sailing took place 107 years to the day since the Wilde’s death in Paris on 30th November 1900.

A flyer about the ship has been produced as a pdf and can be downloaded by clicking the image below.

 

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2.      Oscar Wilde : the Poetic Legacy

 

‘Wilde Tribute Poem - Prison Number C.33’ is part of a collection called ‘Bramble Lane’ by the Dublin poet Patrick Shortall, and considers what life must have been like for Wilde during his incarceration in Reading Gaol.  More about this in Aoife Leahy’s Letter from Ireland, below.

Copies of Bramble Lane can be ordered directly from Pat Shortall on 087-2393062 (00353-87-2393062 outside Ireland). The CD was recorded at Panchord Studios and manufactured by Trend Digital Media.

 

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3.       Oscar Wilde and the Kinematograph

 

We received news that that Rupert Everett is now looking for finance for making a film about Wilde’s last years, hich intention has previously been reported here; but details about this, and about Al Pacino’s film on (rather than of) Salome continue difficult to come by. 

Posters

This section, in which we are displaying film posters, began in April 2003.  After appearing here, these are posted on their own page, called POSTERWALL, gradually building up a gallery that will make the images more accessible than by searching the Internet.  This can be found by clicking on the icon

 

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This month’s posters were found for us by Danielle Guérin

 

 

Richardson [...] as Sir Edward Carson [...] summed up by one critic as “the only worthwhile part of an otherwise forgettable film”’ – John Miller: Ralph Richardson – The Authorised Biography.  London: Sidgwick & Jackson 1995 p.179.

 

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4.      Wilde on the Curriculum

 

We are always anxious to publicise the teaching of Wilde at both second and third level, and welcome news of Wilde on curricula.  Similarly, news of the other subjects on whom we are publishing (Whistler, Shaw, Ruskin, George Moore and Vernon Lee) is also welcome.  As mentioned above, Andrew Eastham is developing a study of the teaching of Wilde, which when published we hope will be helpful to others who have Wilde on their courses; in tandem Tiffany Perala is looking at undergraduate response.  Progress will be reported here. 

 

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5.      Work in Progress

 

In December 2006 we published a list of fin-de-siècle doctoral theses being undertaken at Birkbeck College, University of London, and a similar list in December 2007.  We should very much like to hear from readers at other universities with news of similar theses they are supervising or undertaking.  We welcome all news of research being undertaken on any aspect of the fin de siècle.  There is a list of dissertations on Irish literature held on the Princess Grace Irish Library website (http://www.pgil-eirdata.org/html/pgil_gazette/disserts/a/) but it seems to be impossible to gain access.

Jason Boyd (University of Toronto) has kindly sent us an abstract and bibliography of his work on Oscar Wilde and Victorian Edutainment: Lecture Tours as 19th-Century Itinerant Entertainment, and we are publishing this in ‘And I? May I Say Nothing’.

 

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6.      A Wilde Collection

 

There is no universal handbook or vade mecum to the various Wilde Collections, and we have made a start here.  Sometimes where a collection’s contents are published in detail on-line we will simply give an URL; or we may be able to give more details ourselves.  We will then to be able to bring these together as a new Appendix. 

 

At the British Library, the manuscript of The Ballad of Reading Gaol (Add. MS 81634) is on permanent display in the Sir John Ritblat Gallery: Treasures of the British Library. As everybody knows, the Library also holds the MS of De Profundis, and has published a facsimile of this, edited by Merlin Holland.  For a better reproduction of the first page than the one opposite, click here.

The British Library has also kept on line the pages it created to support the exhibition ‘Oscar Wilde, A Life in Six Acts’.

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7.      Oscar Wilde’s first tombstone.

 

Is there any record of what became of this, with its inscription ‘Verbis meis addere audeant et super illos stillabat eloquium meum’ (Job XXIX:32)?  There is a photograph of the tombstone in André Gide: Oscar Wilde, A Study from the French. Translated by Stuart Mason. Oxford: Holywell Press 1905.

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8.      Cigarettes

 

Robert Sherard writes that when he was living in Wilde’s flat in London he smoked Parascho cigarettes.  Does anyone have any information on these (the internet offering no help)?  The reference is Robert H. Sherard: Oscar Wilde, the Story of an Unhappy Friendship.  London: Greening & Co. 1905.  Popular edition 1908 p.90.

 

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    IV.        THE CRITIC AS CRITIC

Last issue’s review section contained reviews by Eiléan Ní Chuilleanáin  on Caspar Wintermans’ biography of Lord Alfred Douglas, Deirdre McMahon on Toni Bentley’s book on the Salome dancers, Sisters of Salome, Bart Moore-Gilbert on Roberta Baldi’s study of Kipling’s Departmental Ditties, Laurence Tailarach-Vielmas on Sarah Wilburn’s Possessed Victorians: Extra Spheres in Nineteenth-Century Mystical Writings, Marie-Luise Kohlke on Oscar over coffee as seen by Merlin Holland, Michelle Paull on a recent London production of Salome, and reviews of exhibitions of Moreau, Millais and Walter Crane by Joni Spigler, Antoine Capet and Malcolm Hicks. 

These can be seen by clicking http://www.oscholars.com/TO/Forty-two/Main/EDITORIAL%20PAGE4_files/image009.jpg . 

Current reviews are Maria Kasia Greenwood on Leslie Clack’s Oscar Wilde in Paris, Elżbieta Baraniecka on Oscar Wilde’s Bunbury in Augsburg, María DeGuzmán on Junot Díaz on Oscar Wao, Elisa Bizzotto on Michael Kaylor on Oscar Wilde, Pater and Hopkins, Liberato Santoro-Brienza on Elisa Bizzotto on Imaginary Portraits, Laurence Talairach-Vielmas on Andrew Mangham on Violent Women, Susan Cahill on Laurence Talairach-Vielmas on women’s bodies, Laurence Talairach-Vielmas on Ann Stiles on neuorology, Michael Patrick Gillespie on Madeleine Humphreys on Edward Martyn, Chantal Beauvalot on Georges-Paul Collet on Jacques-Emile Blanche, Linda Zatlin on Rodney Engen on Aubrey Beardsley, D.C. Rose on Alexandra Warwick on Oscar Wilde. 

These can be seen by clicking http://www.oscholars.com/TO/Forty-two/Main/EDITORIAL%20PAGE4_files/image009.jpg . 

Clicking  http://www.oscholars.com/TO/Forty-two/Main/EDITORIAL%20PAGE4_files/image044.gif  will take you to a Table of Contents for all our reviews, which we are updating.  We welcome offers to review from readers.

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V.         Letter from ireland

 

Aoife Leahy, who has succeeded Maureen O’Connor as our Ireland Editor, sends the following:

Greetings from Ireland to all of the Oscholars. This is my first report of news and events and I’m delighted to be in touch with all of you.

A local poet in Dublin, Patrick ‘Pat’ Shortall, has produced a CD of his poems entitled ‘Bramble Lane’. Like many Dubliners, Shortall has a deep affection for Oscar Wilde and has included his ‘Wilde Tribute Poem – Prison Number C.33’ on the CD. Each of the twelve poems in ‘Bramble Lane’ is read out by an appropriate voice artist. For the Wilde tribute, a poem that examines Wilde’s experiences during his incarceration in Reading Gaol, Shortall chose the Trinity College educated Shane O’ Reilly. O’ Reilly recites the lines in convincingly plummy tones and one can imagine him playing the part of Wilde on stage. Copies of ‘Bramble Lane’ can be ordered directly from Pat Shortall on 087-2393062 (00353-87-2393062 from outside Ireland). The CD was recorded at Panchord Studios and manufactured by Trend Digital Media.

A recreation of ‘The Trials of Oscar Wilde’ with student actors was held in NUI Galway on Monday the 4th of February 2008. The event was organised by the Literary and Debating Society and was part of Múscailt, the NUI Galway Spring Arts Festival. Audience members were asked beforehand to attend in 1890s costumes. The recreation was later honoured at the NUI Galway Society Awards in April, held at the Galway Bay Hotel. The Literary and Debating Society won the Múscailt Arts Festival Award for organising both The Trials of Oscar Wilde and the festival’s barn dance. Although I thought at first that ‘Barn Dance’ might be the name of an intriguing play, it was the student dance at the end the festival. 

The renowned Cork actress Fiona Shaw received an award from the U.S. Ireland Alliance at the third annual ‘Oscar Wilde: Honouring the Irish in Film’ night. The event was held before the Academy Awards in Los Angeles, California, on February 21st.

Recent events in TCD have meant that Wilde’s name has been at the forefront of Dublin cultural life. On the 18th of April, An Anthology of New Writing from the Oscar Wilde Centre was launched in The Long Room on TCD. A lecture series entitled ‘Trinity College Dublin’s Oscar Wilde Centre Celebrates 10 years of Creative Writing with Trinity Readings’ ran throughout April 2008. Speakers included Derek Mahon, Sebastian Barry and Anne Enright.

The website for the current International Dublin Gay Theatre Festival has an amusing drawing of Wilde with a green carnation in his teeth. The festival runs until the 18th of May. The programme includes a free Cultural Seminar on the history of gay theatre that will be chaired by Dr Eibhear Walshe of UCC, to be held in the Samuel Beckett Theatre, Trinity College Dublin from 12 noon to 3pm on the 11th of May 2008. Dr Walshe has an ongoing research interest in Wilde. The festival’s website can be found on http://www.gaytheatre.ie/index.html.  

Dr Tina O’ Toole will give a conference paper in the University of Limerick on Friday the 27th of June entitled ‘George Egerton, Oscar Wilde and the Beardsley Woman.’ This year’s theme for the Annual Conference of the Society of the Study of Nineteenth Century Ireland (SSNCI) is ‘Visual, material and print culture in Nineteenth Century Ireland.’ The conference runs from the 26th to the 27th of June 2008 in UL and the organisers can be contacted on ssnciconference08@gmail.com.

The new Abbey Theatre production of Wilde’s An Ideal Husband will begin its run on Thursday the 14th of August. The production is to be directed by Neil Bartlett, the author of Who Was that Man, a book that re-examines the life of Oscar Wilde. Watch this space for further news.

On the gloomy side, entering ‘Wilde’ or ‘Wilde quotes’ in an internet search engine is currently likely to take the unsuspecting web surfer to a disturbing anti-immigration blog that is apparently being written somewhere in Ireland. The blog uses Wilde’s ‘The pure and simple truth is rarely pure and never simple’ as a header. The choice of a quote from Wilde seems inappropriate to say the least given his interest in human rights, a commitment that was only heightened by his time in Reading Gaol. No doubt the blogger is exploiting Wilde’s popularity to get hits on the site by using such a well-known quote

The Storytellers Theatre Company has been touring Ireland with a new stage adaptation of Henry James’ novella The Turn of the Screw. The play is adapted and directed by Liam Halligan. Like Wilde’s The Picture of Dorian Gray, the original The Turn of the Screw is an effective 1890s tale, blending apparently supernatural events with undeniable psychological horror. This new stage version heightens the tension and sense of claustrophobia of the novella by having only four actors in the cast. The play will finish its current run in Bray on May 10th

Last year I bought a fascinating artwork in ink and graphite on paper by artist and NCAD graduate Ciara O’ Hara. O’ Hara’s work self-consciously evokes childhood fairytales. Untitled II (Wallpaper Drawing), the work I found irresistible, would have been called a ‘study for a painting’ in the nineteenth century. A small and lovely bird lies dead at the right of a canvas that is dominated by white space. Underneath a pencilled caption faintly reads ‘The Home Bird Left’. To the left of Untitled II, a series of intricate and beautiful pencil drawings of flowers remind the viewer of the designs of William Morris. (O’ Hara cites Oscar Wilde and William Morris amongst her influences.) The little bird reminds me of the nature studies of Ruskin but also of Wilde’s story ‘The Happy Prince’. Like Wilde’s touching story, Untitled II transforms the ‘rubbish’ of the dead bird’s corpse into treasure. O’ Hara can be contacted at ciara.ohara@gmail.com.

Aoife Leahy

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    VI.        BEING TALKED ABOUT: CALLS FOR PAPERS

 

Here we now only note Calls for Papers or articles specifically relating to Wilde or his immediate circles.  The more general list has its own page; to reach it, please click http://www.oscholars.com/TO/Forty-two/Main/EDITORIAL%20PAGE4_files/image009.jpg.  We hope these Calls may attract Wildëans.

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    VII.       OSCAR IN POPULAR CULTURE

 

Cristina Pascual Aransáez sends us the following:

As you may know, ARCO is an International Contemporary Arts Fair which is hosted, between Februrary 13th and 18th, in Madrid's major exhibition site, Ifema. There are contemporary works of art from 257 participant galleries, 68 of them are Spanish, the rest are from 34 foreign countries. One of  the Spanish artist, called Jaume Plensa, has exposed his sculpture "Entre sueños" ("Between Dreams"), which consists of a huge female head of a Dominican inmigrant which is 2,35 metres high that is hollow in order to shine with light that comes from inside. On her face his author has written the 'permanent punishments' of English prisons which Wilde denounced in his letter of March 1898 to The Daily Chronicle: "Hunger" (forehead), "disease" (right cheek) and "Insomnia" (left cheek).  According to Plensa, Oscar Wilde's words made a great impact on him when he read them for the first time, because he thinks that they are the key terms which summarise the punishments of the human body when understood metaphorically as prison.

In my view, it is noteworthy that a contemporary artist finds so much beauty in Wilde's serious expression of his feelings about the terrible prison conditions of his time that they serve him as an inspiration to create a work of art which highlights the punishments of the body as our prison. I think that Wilde would have like it.

Here I add three links (the first one is an article about the sculpture which contains Plensa's opinion on Wilde's letter, the second one contains an image of this contemporary work, and the third one is the link to ARCO website).

http://www.ifema.es/ferias/arco/default_i.html

http://www.prisa.es/articulo.html?xref=20080214prsprsnot_1&type=Tes&anchor=priprenot  (It contains an image of the sculpture).

http://www.elpais.com/articulo/semana/Poesia/dimensiones/elpepuculbab/20080209elpbabese_3/Tes

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  VIII.      WILDE AS UNPOPULAR CULTURE

 

Richard Fallis, in his study of the ‘Irish Renaissance’, wrote that ‘Oscar Wilde and Bernard Shaw were good examples of Irishmen who had to go to England to develop their talents.  Wilde’s mother had been a well-known Young Ireland poetess, but her son found little in Ireland or Irish literature which meant anything to him’ (p.6).  Nevertheless, Fallis uses as an epigraph to his Chapter 8 (‘Mirrors up to Ireland’, Anglo-Irish Fiction, 1900-1923’, Wilde’s comment ‘It is the spectator, and not life, that art really mirrors’ (p.133).  Beyond briefly noting that Wilde (and Shaw) lacked a mentor as John O’Leary was to Yeats, these are the only remarks on Wilde that Fallis makes, and this surely reflects the easy dismissal of Wilde that prevailed in Ireland before Davis Coakley, Jerusha McCormack, Eiléan Ní Chuilleanáin, Jarlath Killeeen and Eibhear Walshe.

Richard Fallis: The Irish Renaissance, an Introduction to Anglo-Irish Literature.  New York: Syracuse University Press 1977; Dublin Gill & Macmillan 1978.

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 IX.       OSCAR WILDE: THE VIDEO

 

Our video of the month is Lady Windermere’s Fan, a 1985 television production directed by Tony Smith.  The cast includes Helena Little as Lady Windermere, Tim Woodward as Lord Windermere, Stephanie Turner as Mrs. Erlynne, Kenneth Cranham as Lord Darlington, Sara Kestelman as the Duchess of Berwick and Amanda Royle as Lady Agatha Carlisle. 

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  X.         Lilies and Sesame / THE EIGHTH LAMP

 

In our last issue we announced under this heading the first, embryonic addressing of Ruskin studies in our journal, under the guidance of Anuradha Chatterjee (University of South Australia).  Since then Dr Chatterjee has produced a splendid first issue of a Ruskin journal, and issued a Call for Papers for the second.   THE EIGHTH LAMP: Ruskin Studies To-day will shed much light in new places, and place Ruskin studies firmly in conjugation with Wilde studies.

 

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     XI.       Web Foot Notes

 

A look at websites of possible interest.  Contributions welcome here as elsewhere. 

All the material that we have thus far published in the 'Web Foot Notes' was brought together in June 2003 in one list called 'Trafficking for Strange Webs'.  New websites will continue to be reviewed here, after which they will be filed on the Trafficking for Strange Webs page.  A Table of Contents was added for ease of access.  ‘Trafficking for Strange Webs’ surveys 48 websites devoted to Oscar Wilde.  The Société Oscar Wilde is also publishing on its website two lists (‘Liens’ and ‘Liaisons’) of recommendations.  To see ‘Liens’, click here.  To see ‘Liaisons’, click here.

To see ‘Trafficking for Strange Webs’, click  http://www.oscholars.com/TO/Forty-two/Main/EDITORIAL%20PAGE4_files/image045.jpg.  (A major overhaul of this page is part of our reconstruction plans.)

 

·         We recommend a visit to http://www.dandyism.net/.  This represents a serious attempt to get to grips with dandyism, and we will look at it more closely in future.

·         www.IrishNewspaperArchives.com.  Andrew Martin of the Irish Newspaper Archive has announced the opening of the ‘largest online database of Irish Newspapers ever published on the Internet,1763 to the present.  Institutions can search, retrieve and view Ireland's past in the exact format as it was published ... the most comprehensive  and complete Irish Newspaper archive in the world. Each word is  retrievable and every paper is date ranged indexed by title, date month and year.  The resource now covers the majority of Ireland's counties and continues to grow on a monthly basis.’

·         Irish History Online is an authoritative guide (in progress) to what has been written about Irish history from earliest times to the present. It has been established in association with the Royal Historical Society Bibliography of British and Irish History (of which it is now the Irish component) and London's Past Online.Since the most recent update (February 2008) IHO contains over 63,000 items, drawn mostly from Writings on Irish History, and covering publications from 1936 to 2004 (in progress). In addition, it contains all the Irish material currently held on the online Royal Historical Society Bibliography. (The latter is less comprehensive but covers a longer period of publications, up to the most recent). In summer 2008, publications for 2005 will be made available for online searching. During the current phase of funding from the Irish Research Council for the Humanities and Social Sciences (2006-9), particular attention is being paid to enhancing coverage of the Irish abroad: at the most recent update almost 500 new records on the Irish abroad were added, including many references collected in libraries in the U.S.A. and Canada.

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      XII.      BIBLIOGRAPHIES

 

We have recently been adding new bibliographies at the rate of about once a week.  Clicking on the icon below will lead to the Bibliographies Table of Contents, with links to each one.

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   XIII.     NEVER SPEAKING DISRESPECTFULLY: THE OSCAR WILDE SOCIETIES & ASSOCIATIONS

 

Readers accustomed to checking here for news of the Wilde Societies are advised that these now have their own page. To reach it, please click

http://www.oscholars.com/TO/Forty-two/Main/EDITORIAL%20PAGE4_files/image047.jpg

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  XIV.     Acknowledgements

 

THE OSCHOLARS new website continues to be provided and constructed by Steven Halliwell of The Rivendale Press, a publishing house with a special interest in the fin-de-siècle.  Mr Halliwell joins Dr John Phelps of Goldsmiths College, University of London, and Mr Patrick O’Sullivan of the Irish Diaspora Net as one of the godfathers without whom THE OSCHOLARS could not have appeared on the web in any useful form.

 

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